\newpage \subsection{Subsurface scattering models} \label{sec:subsurface} There are two ways of simulating subsurface scattering within Mitsuba: participating media and subsurface scattering models. \begin{description} \item[Subsurface scattering models:] Described in this section. These can be thought of as a first-order approximation of what happens inside a participating medium. They are preferable when visually appealing output should be generated \emph{quickly} and the demands on accuracy are secondary. At the moment, there is only one subsurface scattering model (the \pluginref{dipole}), which is described on the next page. \item[Participating media:] Described in \secref{media}. When modeling subsurface scattering using a participating medium, Mitsuba performs a \emph{full} radiative transport simulation, which correctly accounts for all scattering events. This is more accurate but generally significantly slower. \end{description}